✎ Pew Research Center 美國皮尤研究中心｜20220810
Teens, Social Media and Technology 2022
青少年、社群媒體與科技2022調查報告
TikTok has established itself as one of the top online platforms for U.S. teens, while the share of teens who use Facebook has fallen sharply

✎ PEW RESEARCH CENTER 美國皮尤研究中心｜20220804
About one-in-six U.S. journalists at news outlets are part of a union; many more would join one if they could
調查報告顯示：美國新聞機構約有六分之一的記者加入工會 多數人表示願意加入工會
At a time when newsrooms in the United States are seeing a wave of unionization, around one-in-six U.S. journalists at news organizations report being in a union and many more say they would join one if it were available to them, according to a recent Pew Research Center survey.

✎ AXIOS 美國數位新聞網站《AXIOS》｜20220727
Scoop: Meta officially cuts funding for U.S. news publishers
獨家：Meta正式削減對美國新聞出版業的資助
Meta on Tuesday began telling its news partners in the U.S. that the company no longer plans to pay publishers for their content to run on Facebook’s News Tab, sources tell Axios.

✎ THE GUARDIAN 英國《衛報》｜20220717
Broken and distrusting: why Americans are pulling away from the daily news
心灰意冷和不信任：為什麼美國人遠離每日新聞
A Reuters Institute survey found that a rising number of people are avoiding the news or just don’t believe it

✎ PEW RESEARCH CENTER 美國皮尤研究中心｜20220713
U.S. journalists differ from the public in their views of ‘bothsidesism’ in journalism
美國記者對新聞業「正反並陳的兩面主義」觀點與公眾不同
Journalists in the United States differ markedly from the general public in their views of “bothsidesism” – whether journalists should always strive to give equal coverage to all sides of an issue – according to a recent Pew Research Center study. A little more than half of the journalists surveyed (55%) say that every side does not always deserve equal coverage in the news. By contrast, 22% of Americans overall say the same, whereas about three-quarters (76%) say journalists should always strive to give all sides equal coverage.
受訪的記者中，超過五成認為記者不須要追求公平報導正反各種意見，而超過七成五的一般大眾則認為記者應該要做到平衡報導。

✎ CJR 美國《哥倫比亞新聞評論》｜20220706
The sad state of press freedom in Hong Kong after twenty-five years of Chinese rule
中共統治25年後香港新聞自由的悲慘狀況
The decline of press freedom in Hong Kong has not traced a perfectly straight line from heady days twenty-five years ago to repression now; fears of coming curbs were often expressed in 1997—not least in Western media coverage of the handover, which sometimes traded in colonial nostalgia—and threats to reporting have been visible for years since then, as Mary Hui wrote for CJR in 2018.

✎ THE GUARDIAN 英國《衛報》｜20220624
A year on from Apple Daily’s closure, what’s left of Hong Kong’s free press?
《蘋果日報》停刊一年後　香港新聞自由還剩下什麼？
With the newspaper’s founder and senior editors jailed, other pro-democracy media outlets shut and 1,000 journalists out of work, can press freedom survive in the territory?

✎ AXIOS 美國數位新聞網站《AXIOS》｜20220621
U.S. digital newspaper ad revenue expected to surpass print by 2026
美國數位報紙廣告收益將在2026年超越紙本報紙收益
The U.S. is expected to make history in 2026 when it becomes the first major media market in the world to see digital newspaper ad revenue eclipse print newspaper ad revenue, according to a new report from PwC.

✎ PressGazette 英國《新聞公報》｜20220615
Trust and interest in news falls in UK with Sun, Mail and Mirror bottom of table
英人對新聞業的信任與感興趣程度下降 《太陽報》、《每日郵報》與《每日鏡報》排名墊底
Almost half (46%) of British people actively avoid reading the news as a result of fatigue at excessive Covid and political coverage and a drop in trust in journalism, a new report has found.

✎ CJR 美國《哥倫比亞新聞評論》｜20220607
Two years of journalists scrambling to make sense of an ever-changing pandemic
兩年來記者爭先恐後地理解不斷變化的Covid-19疫情
Exhilarating because the coverage at times has been superb. Newsrooms eventually recognized the magnitude of what was happening, and remade themselves around a single story. At its best, journalism rediscovered its mission as a critical public service.