國際傳媒：2022/12/02～2022/12/08

2022 年 12 月 09 日 | 媒大事

國際傳媒：2022/12/02～2022/12/08

✎ Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism 牛津大學路透新聞學研究所｜20221208: How publishers are learning to create and distribute news on TikTok; 何以出版商正學習在TikTok平台設立帳號及發布新聞; News organisations are attracted by the fast-growing audience and younger demographic, but they are also motivated by the desire to provide reliable news, amid fears about widespread misinformation on the platform.
✎ THE GUARDIAN 英國《衛報》｜20221207: BBC preparing to go online-only over next decade, says director general; BBC總裁表示，未來10年將準備只提供線上服務; Tim Davie outlines vision for a world of ‘infinite choice’ where broadcast TV and radio are being switched off
✎ CNN 美國《有線電視新聞網》｜20221208: New York Times journalists stage historic 24-hour strike after management and union fail to reach deal; 《紐約時報》管理層與工會協商失敗紐時記者將發動歷史性24小時罷工; A 24-hour strike at The New York Times, a historic demonstration in which more than 1,100 employees are expected to participate, began Thursday at midnight, after management and the union representing staffers failed to reach an agreement for a new contract after more than a year and a half of negotiating.
✎ POYNTER 美國《波因特學院》｜20221208: Asian Americans severely underrepresented among on-air TV journalists, report finds; 研究報告發現：亞裔美人在連線直播電視記者中的代表性嚴重不足; The Asian American Journalists Association found that in the top 20 markets, 24% of stations do not have any AAPI reporters on air.
✎ PRESS GAZETTE 英國《新聞公報》｜20221202: Survey suggests people don’t trust news industry because they don’t understand it; 調查報告顯示人們因不瞭解新聞產業導致產生不信任感; Research reveals a striking correlation between lack of trust in journalism and a lack of knowledge of the industry.
✎ CURRENT 美國非營利性新聞機構《CURRENT》｜20221201: Survey finds noncommercial radio stations outpace commercial counterparts in newsroom diversity; 調查發現非商業廣播電台在新聞編輯室多樣性方面超過商業廣播電台; A survey tracking workforce diversity in radio and television found that racial diversity has grown among the news staffs of noncommercial radio stations.
✎ Nieman Reports 哈佛大學尼曼新聞基金會《尼曼報告》｜20221207: Open-Source Journalism in a Wired World; 有線世界中的開放資源新聞; Open-source investigations (OSI), popularly and misleadingly known as open-source intelligence, is not synonymous with social media, however. OSI is any information that can be publicly accessed by others, including but not limited to online sources. That includes everything from local newspapers to satellite imagery and images shared on TripAdvisor. What it doesn’t include are two mainstays of traditional investigative journalism — non-public document leaks or closed-source reporting, otherwise known as shoe-leather reporting and interviews.
✎ Pew Research Center 美國皮尤研究中心｜20221206: Social Media Seen as Mostly Good for Democracy Across Many Nations, But U.S. is a Major Outlier; 多數國家認為社群媒體對民主有益，但美國例外; Most think social media has made it easier to manipulate and divide people, but also say it informs and raises awareness