國際傳媒：2022/09/09～2022/09/15

2022 年 09 月 16 日 | 媒大事

國際傳媒：2022/09/09～2022/09/15

✎ REUTERS 路透社｜20220915: Russia revokes independent Novaya Gazeta’s last media licence; 俄羅斯當局吊銷獨立媒體《新報》最後一份執照; The media watchdog Rozkomnadzor had accused Novaya Gazeta’s web version of repeatedly violating the restrictions imposed on “foreign agents”, a designation applied to the paper that has also been applied to numerous other voices and organisations at odds with the Kremlin.
✎ DEMOCRACY FUND 美國「民主基金會」｜20220915: HOW WE KNOW JOURNALISM IS GOOD FOR DEMOCRACY; 如何認知新聞業有利民主發展？; Places that lost a local newspaper experienced a “significant” drop in civic engagement compared to cities that didn’t lose one. Lee Shaker studied what happened to civic engagement in Denver and Seattle the year the Rocky Mountain News and Seattle Post-Intelligencer closed. “The data from the [U.S. Census Bureau] indicate that civic engagement in Seattle and Denver dropped significantly from 2008 to 2009 — a decline that is not consistently replicated over the same time period in other major American cities that did not lose a newspaper,” Shaker writes.
✎ BRITISH GQ 《GQ》英國版｜20220913: How the government is using the monarchy to bury bad news; 英國政府如何利用王室掩蓋壞消息？; The same is true for newspapers and news websites. Almost immediately, coverage of the normal news agenda ended. As one politics reporter told GQ on the day the Queen died, they knew their reporting would fall by the wayside. Since 8 September, news coverage of the late Queen and new King has become all-encompassing. MailOnline has published 540 stories mentioning “Queen Elizabeth” in the last five days; The Daily Express’s website has pushed 511. The Mirror’s website has shared 445 stories on the royals. (The Guardian was more muted, publishing 173 stories, while The Independent had everyone beaten, with 724 stories mentioning the Queen.)
✎ NBC NEWS 美國NBC新聞網｜20220914: Disinformation via text message is a problem with few answers; 虛假訊息透過簡訊發送是個無解的難題; Darren Linvill, a Clemson University professor who studies disinformation, said while there’s been substantial data-based research of disinformation on social media from academia and third-party social analytics companies, there’s never been any way to comparably study text messages.
✎ GIZMODO 美國科技網站《GIZMODO》｜20220909: How Wikipedia’s ‘Deaditors’ Sprang Into Action on Queen Elizabeth II’s Page After Her Death; 英女王伊莉莎白二世死後，維基百科的Deaditors是如何展開運作？; There was so much to do. Tenses to change, pictures to choose. And what would they call Charles?; （編按：當名人過世後，投入修改名人條目工作的維基百科貢獻者，被戲稱為Deaditor）
✎ REUTERS INSTITUTE FOR THE STUDY OF JOURNALISM 牛津大學路透新聞學研究所｜20220906: Despite growing dangers, reporters are finding new ways to report on the Amazon; 儘管危險與日俱增記者正設法報導亞馬遜熱帶雨林的消息; Targeted by armed groups, criminals and mining companies, journalists are using technology to bring attention to the world’s biggest rainforest
✎ POYNTER 美國波因特學院｜20220914: We need to teach student journalists about on-the-job harassment; 讓學生記者理解工作上面臨的各種騷擾; As for the types of harassment students experienced, roughly one-third reported receiving non-sexual insults, name-calling, or abusive comments either online or in person. The second most common form of harassment, reported by roughly 22% of participants, was sexual insults, name-calling, or abusive comments. Roughly 19% of students surveyed received threats of physical violence. An additional 10% described threats of sexual violence. About 15% of study participants, meanwhile, were threatened with professional or academic retaliation.